Updating your drivers in Microsoft Windows is crucial to keeping your system up-to-date and running smoothly. If you're a gamer it is particularly important as games now make use of the latest innovations in technology which hardware has to keep up with in oder to run these games.
So how do you go about updating your drivers? Unfortunately it's not always an easy process and it varies depending on the manufacturer of your computer components. I'll walk you through the steps for a typical driver update and provide a few hints along the way.
A driver allows a device or a piece of hardware in your PC to interact with your operating system, e.g. windows, or with another piece of software, e.g a game. The component I will be updating the driver for is the graphics processor installed in my laptop. I have Windows Vista installed on my laptop but you can apply the steps used in this guide to updating your drivers in Windows XP as well.
Firstly you need to access the Device Manager, to do this click on start then type in device manager into the search box at the bottom. In device manager you will find a list of the devices installed in your PC. The drivers you will update most frequently are the ones for 'Display Adapters', 'Sound, video and game controllers' and possibly 'Network Adapters'. I am updating the graphics processor so I open up Display Adapters.
If you do not know the name of the device you are supposed to be updating then you can use Direct X Diagnostics. Click on start and in the search box type dxdiag. The diagnostics provide information about your PC including the names of the display and sound devices currently being used.
Back to the device manager; I find the graphics processor listed under display adapters, the NVIDIA Quadro NVS 140M. To update its driver I simply right-click on its name and select Update Driver Software.... In the window that appears you want to choose Search automatically for updated driver software, Windows will start looking for the latest driver for this device on the internet and install it when its found it.
That's it, ocassionally you will need a restart for the new settings to be applied but that is the basics to updating your device drivers. Now I will recommend to you a free tool that can make this process even easier. Gameshadow scans your system for the drivers you have installed and informs you when they are out of date. Even better it will let you download the driver you need directly from them so it really becomes a one-click task. Gameshadow is also useful for a gamer as it will scan all your games and let you know when you need to 'patch' them.
For easy reference, updating your drivers:
- Go to Device Manager
- Find the device you want to update (Use Direct X Diagnostics if you do not know its name)
- Right-click on the device and select Update Driver Software...
Alternatively use Gameshadow.
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